JavaScript object notation (JSON) is a lightweight, text-based data interchange format designed for easy human-readable data exchange between web browsers and servers. JSON is based on a subset of the JavaScript programming language. It uses a simple, easy-to-read syntax for representing data objects and arrays. We use JSON widely for data transmission between client and server. Various programming languages and frameworks support JSON. We use JSON often in application programming interfaces (APIs), web services, and NoSQL databases to transfer data efficiently. It is a popular alternative to extended meta language (XML) because it is simpler, lightweight, and easier to parse.
MongoDB is a cross-platform, open-source, NoSQL document-oriented database program. Its design enables it to store unstructured data as JSON-like documents and provide high performance, high availability, and easy scalability. MongoDB uses binary JSON (BSON), a binary-encoded serialization of JSON-like documents, to store data, which makes it easy to work with data in a variety of programming languages. MongoDB supports various features as indexing, ad hoc queries, aggregation, and replication, to provide efficient data management. We widely used it in modern web development, big data, and real-time analytics because of its scalability and flexibility.
Discover how ER/Studio can help you create hierarchical models for the NoSQL document-oriented database MongoDB and JSON.